Ceramic & Glass Dinnerware & Bakeware Brand Information

I know, I know, THIS is the ceramic blog you've all been impatiently waiting for! Enough with the boring stuff, tell me what brands to buy!! :P

As with everything I write about, personal preference trumps all! This is what I have seen, heard, learned. Someone could have had the completely opposite experience. What matters is that the brand you buy has good customer service and normally delivers quality product. Please leave comments, email me, etc. and let me know your experience - good or bad - with a different line of products not listed here.

Vintage Pyrex!!

Let me put it another way; ANY brand can have a manufacturing defect, even the fancy ones. However, a reputable manufacturer (and for that matter, a reputable sales outlet) will replace these easily and at no cost to you. For years I helped what I thought were persnickity snobs examine their dinnerware piece by piece, and so I became a ninja at spotting the tiniest of imperfections. Some of these are super ridiculous, like, on the bottom of the plate?? Seriously? Or a tiny pinhole nobody would notice. But sometimes the color has a flaw - maybe the bowls got too close to each other during the glaze phase and they didn't get a full coating. 99.9% of imperfections don't matter, technically, because the pieces have been heated and it won't do you any physical harm. But I know what really matters, and it's what it LOOKS LIKE! :) So when I bought my own Fiesta dinnerware, you bet your bottom I was ninja inspecting every single piece! Even the bottoms! :) (Which is the perk of buying "open stock" versus sets. This will always vary by store, but most stores do not offer open stock, FYI.)

A good website to find discontinued dinnerware pieces is Replacements, Ltd.

Sonoma (TAG) Dinnerware & Other Inexpensive Ceramic Brands

Tag's Sonoma dinnerware

This is some really good looking stuff, and I think it's similar in both price and quality to stuff you'd find at Target or Bed, Bath & Beyond, store brands or something by Rachel Ray. These brands all usually have really cute prints, particularly for holidays or something. Sonoma dinnerware is nice because it's in that price range but they keep making it, versus it being a seasonal item for the big box stores. The company also has pretty darn good quality control and I very rarely had off-color pieces come through the store I worked at. The downfall of any of these less expensive brands is that although they are dishwasher safe, they are not safe from your dishwasher and are prone to chipping in there. You can be pretty much guaranteed that the inexpensive brands are all going to be made in China.

I want to take a moment to say that while I call these ceramics "inexpensive", I don't make a ton of money and by no means do I think that ANY ceramics are that inexpensive unless you can find them on clearance! But compared to the brands not manufactured in China, Sonoma & Rachel Ray are cheaper.

My first ceramic set of dinnerware was made for Target, and had really fun Hawaiian prints on them. One year later, handwashing only, mind you, I had one bowl left from a 16-piece set. It was 50% off when I bought it, but still very expensive to me at that time in my life, so I honestly expected it to last longer based on the price. I still have that one bowl, and it's my "junk" bowl that I don't care about what happens to it, so it goes in the microwave and dishwasher. It has crazing all over it, and a chip on the rim.

Waechtersbach Dinnerware

You Are Special Today

Some people only know this brand as the "Red Plate Dinnerware" because they are pretty infamous for their "You Are Special Today" line of goodies. Others know them as the easier to remember name "Fun Factory". Their Fun Factory line is a delightfully bright-colored line of dinnerware that is the most commonly found in the US of all the lines they manufacture. All of their ceramics are made in Germany and are the next level of sturdiness up from Sonoma and other inexpensive ceramic brands.

Waechtersbach dinnerware holds up a lot longer in the dishwasher, but are not exempt from chipping if the situation is just right. However, I had a roommate who collected all red Fun Factory dishes at thrift stores and we had one of those little junky dishwashers that you had to roll over to the sink and hook it up to run it...let's just say the number of roommates in the house and the fact that this couple was older and had a history of many more roommates...I cannot believe these dishes lasted in the dishwasher, especially the way we crammed everything in there. So they are tough, for sure!!

The Fun Factory dinnerware is microwave and dishwasher safe, but not all of their lines are microwave safe so make sure you read the label! The red glaze in Waechtersbach does get pretty warm in the microwave, so beware!

Waechtersbach Fun Factory

Chantal Bakeware

Chantal makes a really nice line of bakeware that is oven, microwave, dishwasher and freezer safe. It is really easy to clean up and very durable. They are not a very well-known company, but most people own at least one of their ceramic pie plates and don't even know it! They revamped their designs a few years ago, changed the colors to be a tad more bold, and offer handles that are easier to actually grip. The coolest thing is their Make and Take line of bakeware offers a silicone gasket seal that is removable around the lid. This makes it very easy to transport these pieces without worrying about spillage, or for marinating something in the refrigerator. The silicone is BPA free, dishwasher safe, and oven safe up to 425 degrees. You can also write on the ceramic surface of the Make and Take with a permanent marker and it will wash off with warm, soapy water, making it easy to label your potluck recipes and get your bakeware back!

Chantal Make and Take bakeware

Le Creuset Dinnerware and Bakeware

Le Creuset dinnerware

Le Creuset is probably in-line with or another step above Waechtersbach durability-wise. Neither are single-fire, but both are high-fire lines of ceramic making them a lot more durable. I have not personally sold or used the dinnerware, but I do own a few pieces of the bakeware, and it cleans up like a dream! All of their stoneware is made in France and comes with a limited warranty. All pieces are microwave, oven, broiler, freezer and dishwasher safe. Yes, you can put your soup bowl in the oven! Le Creuset stoneware can go to 500 degrees Fahrenheit.

Le Creuset stoneware molds, just like their cast iron molds, are broken after the dish is created. Therefore they consider each piece to be unique and hand-made, meaning what you might see as a slight imperfection is just part of it's uniqueness. They expect slight variances from piece to piece.

Emile Henry Dinnerware and Bakeware

Emile Henry is made in France, and as mentioned in a previous blog, does not utilize glazes to color their pieces, but naturally occurring metal oxides. A lot of people enjoy their dinnerware because while colored on the outside, the bowls, mugs and bakeware are white on the interior so you can still have that whiteware presentation for your meals while still including very bold colors.

Emile Henry dinnerware, bakeware, and cookware

Emile Henry is high-fire, meaning it only goes in the kiln once at a very high temperature, making it the strongest ceramic! In fact, not only can it also go in the freezer, it can actually go from the freezer directly to your oven, AS LONG AS YOU WARM IT UP WITH THE OVEN. Emily Henry is of course microwave and dishwasher safe, and cleans up beautifully, as well.

Fiesta Dinnerware and Bakeware

A lot of people call Fiesta "Fiestaware" which is incorrect, although by Googling it that wouldn't be the case. Since most people don't differentiate you will find a lot of links and images labeled "Fiestaware" but there are actually companies that have manufactured Spanish-looking ceramics that they call "Fiestaware", like this set:

Fiestaware - not Fiesta dinnerware!

Fiesta dinnerware and bakeware, like Emile Henry, is high-fire. Microwave, oven, dishwasher and freezer safe, it can go freezer to oven AS LONG AS YOU WARM IT UP WITH THE OVEN. (Sorry, I cannot stress that enough!) Cleans up really easily, and the best part, it's made in the USA by the Homer-Loughlin Company.

People who are familiar with very old Fiesta dinnerware and bakeware might bring up lead concerns, however, it is has been lead free since 1986. They cannot make the claim of 100% lead free because all ceramics have trace amounts of lead in their raw materials that are tested and deemed appropriate levels.

Fiesta dinnerware

temp-tations Dinnerware & Bakeware

temp-tations dinnerware

From all of the complaining I have heard, I think temp-tations is the Made in China, affordable option to Le Creuset, Emile Henry, & Fiesta. It is high fire, so it can go freezer to oven (warm up with the oven!!), and is microwave and dishwasher safe. It cleans up very easily and the patterns are really pretty. The bakeware pieces are great because a lot of them serve multiple purposes as both bake- and serveware.

temp-tations bakeware

However, despite their claims that production hasn't changed at all, customer satisfaction seems to be declining. Their customer service sounds extremely reputable, though, so you will be able to get your damaged or badly painted items replaced without any trouble, but I wouldn't want to risk that hassle to begin with, personally. I have been gifted a few pieces and like I said, cute prints and easy cleanup - no troubles in the dishwasher! However, of the two sets I was given, the pattern was supposed to be the same and they are completely different shades of orange. They are not things I will ever use side-by-side, and on clearance, so I can live with that!

One great thing temp-tations bakeware does offer that is seemingly unique at the moment are ceramic muffin and mini muffin pans. I did find a generic ceramic muffin pan at Cost Plus World Market, but other than that nothing else has populated in my online searches!

10 Strawberry Street Dinnerware

I am unable to find supporting evidence, but I think that 10 Strawberry Street was bought out by another company. I recall it disappearing from all the higher-end stores for a time, and now I'm seeing it at Target and Walmart in my online searches. Their website is for wholesalers, but their "About Me" says that "Ten Strawberry Street currently manufactures and imports dinnerware, glassware, flatware and serve ware from Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, China, Thailand, Poland, Germany and Belgium." I know it was very popular and customers were very disappointed when they couldn't find it anymore. It is porcelain dinnerware, meaning it's extremely durable, and their "Basic" line is the most popular for food service. Since they have allegedly changed hands over the years, I don't want to give any false hope, but their former reputation speaks highly of their durability.

10 Strawberry Street dinnerware

BIA Cordon Bleu Dinnerware and Bakeware

BIA Cordon Bleu is another line of white porcelain, and of course being porcelain, it's also highly durable and used widely in the food service industry. A lot of stores will at least sell their serveware and white bakeware if they don't sell the actual dinnerware.

Like 10 Strawberry Street, BIA is a wholesaler that has a variety of products made in different countries. They do carry a few French lines; they also carry some colored ceramic lines and distribute Danesco kitchen gadgets, as well. Most of the generic white ceramics you buy are probably made by BIA and you didn't even realize it, like ramekins, for instance.

BIA ceramic ramekins

Deruta Italian Ceramics

Deruta is the city in Italy that is famous for majolica, a type of tin-glazed pottery, that has been in creation since before the Renaissance. Deruta still produces handmade, hand-painted ceramics you can buy today. With the exception of their dinnerware needing to be stamped to ensure uniformity, the rest of their pieces are all hand-painted by artists and signed on the bottom by the person who painted the piece. I can't find much use and care advice on their page, but an importer recommends they are only dishwasher safe on the "china" setting if you have one, or else a very light wash setting. Avoid abrasive scrubs and cleansers, and do not put in the microwave or oven. I think this is due to another claim that extreme temperature changes will cause crazing, which of course doesn't hurt the piece, it just doesn't look great. Deruta's site claims that they will last generations if handled properly, however, and says they are very sturdy.

Deruta hand-painted designs

Sur la Table carries a line of Deruta-Style Dinnerware that is crafted in Italy exclusively for them that's a little more affordable than the other stuff, but it's still pretty expensive.

Corelle, CorningWare, & Pyrex

CorningWare stovetop baker
in a modern print

Corning, Inc. (Corning Glass Works), were the American manufacturers of Corelle, Corningware, and Pyrex  until they sold the majority interest of their consumer production lines to World Kitchen in 1998. Corning is and always has been known for the strength and durability of its unique glass products. I can't find any specific information regarding whether any of these are still made in the US or not. World Kitchen's website says they produce in the US, Canada, and the Asia-Pacific region. On other web resources (that aren't 100% reliable so I'm not linking to them), I am finding claims that certain lines or certain pieces of Corelle and CorningWare are still made in the USA, but you have to check carefully. The CorningWare Wikipedia entry leads me to believe that in 2001 when two US factories were closed we may have lost our American manufacturing of Corelle & CorningWare. Maybe the pieces we're finding still made here are just leftovers? You can email their Customer Service and ask, or possibly the packaging will let you know where it's made.

Corning does still have a its homebase in Corning, New York and still manufactures things, however, they primarily focus on screens for electronics, laboratory glass, and telecommunications fiber optic cable and hardware. You can visit the Corning Museum of Glass to learn about over 35 centuries of glass and even make your own glass while you are there!

Corelle is a tempered glass product that's composition allows it to be lighter and thinner than most ceramic products. It's still the same stuff they've been producing since 1970, so everyone in my family at least used to own Corelle. Like my family, I know many people who have the story about that one person in their family that managed to break a Corelle dish, despite the numerous other times they were dropped! Corelle dinnerware is both microwave and dishwasher safe, and there are no edges so you don't have to worry about scratching if you stack your dinnerware. I plan to supplement my Fiesta dinnerware with some Corelle in the very near future! It's a very great price for something that will last forever.

Corelle dinnerware

CorningWare is a unique pyroceramic glass cookware that is very unique in that it could go directly on the stovetop. Unfortunately they removed CorningWare from the market in the late 90s. A company in France called Pyroflam (distributed by ARC International) is the only manufacturer of vitroceramics in the world and they create a line for CorningWare, now. The lids cannot go directly on a burner or over an open flame, it must be on the base because it is not vitroceramic glass. World Kitchen also manufactures ceramics that are NOT stovetop safe, so I would assume that's why the removed the burner image from their original logo. Make sure you read the label and instructions before buying the wrong thing!

CorningWare bakeware - not stovetop safe!

Pyrex is now tempered glass and is actually still made in the USA and according to this customer service announcement, and despite it no longer being made of borosilicate glass, it is still safe to use. Because people have experienced exploding Pyrex, there have been rumors floating around that this occurs because of the tempered soda-lime glass now used, but as I said, that article as well as the Consumer Product Safety Commission and other sources say it's safe. As with everything, make sure you read the use and care instructions.

Pyrex's video guide says not to use it in the broiler (despite many Pinterest recipes telling you otherwise - don't believe everything you read!), make sure you put a little liquid under anything if the whole pan isn't covered (like meat versus making a casserole, make sure there is liquid under the meat), preheat the oven, and use a cloth potholder - don't put it on the stove burners, a metal trivet or a cold counter. I would say make sure the pan is room temperature if you've refrigerated something to bake later because just like ceramic, extreme temperature changes are not good for glass either. As with the Corelle, I know many people who have the story of that one person in their family that manages to blow up Pyrex, and we all assume by their personalities that it was probably their fault despite their claims of it being otherwise!

Pyrex glass bakeware

Glass Dinnerware & Bakeware

There are many brands of glass dinnerware and bakeware, and since we've talked about how ceramic becomes glass, it makes sense to fit glass in here, especially since Pyrex comes from Corning, Inc. with its ceramic cousins. Glass is always going to be more durable than ceramic, however, it shows scratching much worse than ceramic does. However, like ceramic, it sounds like there are ways to remove these scratches if you wanted to. I have a few colored glass plates that are really fun, but boy are they scratched! I am most familiar with brands like Libbey, ARC International, and Anchor Hocking and they are all very reputable and affordable options.

Anchor Hocking Oneida glass dinnerware

Ceramic Dinnerware and Bakeware Basics

Buying Ceramic Dinnerware and Bakeware

Buying Ceramic Dinnerware and Bakeware

There are a few different things to consider when purchasing new ceramic dinnerware or bakeware, and I've also included some use and care advice to help you out.

Choosing Durability

Ceramics can be expensive, and usually the inexpensive ones will end up needing to be replaced constantly, so I'm a believer in spending more for better quality and that it will actually last a lifetime.

As mentioned in the "Ceramic Dinnerware and Bakeware Basics" blog, durability comes from how the ceramic is made. Depending on how many times the piece was fired during its creation is a huge factor - the less (at higher temps) is better.

This is me standing on a Fiesta dinner plate
as demonstrated to me by the Fiesta rep I met once.

What also matters is the design - having thin edges or connecting pieces might be an indicator that it will chip. Imagine the piece lightly bumping into another piece in your dishwasher - edge to edge. Do you think it would stand up in this situation, or crack? The less edges the piece has the better, too. Bowls are a great example of this - does the base of the piece have a protruding edge? Just something else that could get chipped.

This video shows Fiesta dinnerware passing an 'edge test' for durability:

Choosing Colors

Colors can be fun until you put food on them, then all of a sudden the fun colors make your food look not so appetizing. I have a friend who gave up a cobalt blue loaf pan simply because she made mac and cheese in it and it looked inedible to her! There's a reason why restaurants use whiteware; there's also a reason why food judges always rate chefs on their "plating" - this is taught in culinary school, I kid you not!

Also to consider with color is what scratching will look like (see more about scratching on ceramic below). Cobalt blue is notorious for showing marks very well and customers were always returning it with complaints. I have the "Sunflower" color in Fiesta dinnerware, and while all of the different colored plates show a small amount of scratching, the yellow really looks unappealing.

Choosing a Brand

You want to do some research and make sure the brand you choose is going to be around for a long time, producing the same product lines, and also the same color choices, otherwise you won't be able to replace or add to your collection in the future.

Fiesta dinnerware colors

Fiesta dinnerware actually claim they never discontinue pieces because the pattern has remained the same for decades, only the colors have changed (or rather, "retired"). This might not make a person who buys all one color happy if their color gets discontinued!! You should be able to find information on at least quality vendors about when a pattern came out or how often they discontinue colors, etc. if you do enough research.

More about individual brands in the next part of this series - stay tuned!

Use and Care

This butter dish knob broke
off easily; super glue did the
trick since I don't eat off of it

Make sure to check to see if the dinnerware or bakeware you're selecting is dishwasher and microwave safe. Generally all ceramics are, however, the claim that it is safe for the dishwasher doesn't mean it's safe FROM your dishwasher. I load all of my ceramic bowls with dishwasher-safe plastic pieces in between them to avoid them bumping each other while being cleaned. I also find that if a piece of bakeware has buildup on it, just like cookware, it's probably just going to get baked on harder inside of the dishwasher and not come out clean.

As mentioned in the "Basics" blog, different elements exist within different color dyes that are used on ceramics. Different elements react differently when heated in a microwave; for instance, reds get hotter than any other color because of the lead contained in the glaze. It's not harmful to you as a user, but it does react to the heat!

Not all ceramics can handle the same temperature ranges, so be sure to check the instructions or label of the piece in question. You can really only assume bakeware is good to 350 degrees Fahrenheit, anything higher you would want to be sure you check first. Some of the sturdier brands go up to 475 or 500 degrees, but I've never seen one that is OK to use on "broil".

Be wary of Pinterest recipes and other things you read online. Like with anything  you read on the internet, not everyone's an expert. (Not even me! I double-check myself constantly and will always update my blogs accordingly, however.) Two different casserole recipes I randomly found on Pinterest and tried asked me to put in my "oven safe" bakeware and then crank them up to 500 or broil and  told me not to worry, it was fine. Luckily both times I realized my stupidity and turned the oven back down quickly enough.

When an item says it is "freezer to oven" safe, they mean they want you to warm it up with the oven. Don't EVER put cold ceramic in a hot oven, let them come to temperature together! (Same goes for a pizza stone!) Extreme temperature changes are a major cause of cracking and crazing with ceramics.

Le Creuset cast iron oven and three different bakers.
Don't mix them up and put the bakeware on the stove!

Ceramics are never stovetop safe, so be careful when you are using brands that create both cookware and bakeware. I'll never forget the poor gal who tried returning her Le Creuset baker because it cracked on the stove! It had a lovely electric burner ring stain on the three pieces it had become and we were not able to replace it for her because that wasn't proper use - she thought all Le Creuset was safe for the stove. :(

Surface Scratching

Scratching on ceramic is normally caused by two different things.

1. Flatware scratching: This is inevitable unless you do all of your cutting on a different surface. The metal from your flatware leaves unsightly marks on lighter colored porcelain and ceramics. There are various cleaning products you can purchase that they say will remove these marks, but I have never personally tried any of them.

Le Creuset dinnerware set

2. Ceramic-on-ceramic scratching: This occurs when you stack your ceramics, more commonly with plates. Generally the base of a piece of ceramic has a ring that is not glazed and also a little rough to the touch. When you pull one dish out, it lightly scrapes against the other item it's stacked against, causing a scratch. These scratches can actually be deeper and worse than flatware scratches.

Ceramic-on-ceramic scratching can be avoided by purchasing ceramics with less edging, sanding down  your unfinished edges, or storing them in a plate rack versus stacking them.

Check out this guide I created for you, which includes a quick video on how to sand your ceramics without sandpaper, using other pieces of dinnerware. You can also use a lower number grit sandpaper.

Back to Ceramic and Dinnerware Basics

Forward to Ceramic & Glass Dinnerware & Bakeware Brands

Ceramic Dinnerware & Bakeware Basics

Some of this information was already in my "Clay & Terra Cotta Cookware" blog, but we'll go into more detail here. Some people might be surprised or confused that dinnerware and bakeware are being lumped together, but the same properties exist among any items made from ceramic, and certain companies make both. The only difference is the shape they form them into!

Emily Henry dinnerware, bakeware, and stovetop
 collections are all made from the same clay!

So first, some ceramic basics.

Clay, when fired, becomes crystalline, like glass. Therefore, ceramic dinnerware and bakeware is no different than purchasing glass dinnerware and bakeware. Meaning it's non-porous (unless chipped!) and environmentally friendly.

Definitions

Le Creuset dinnerware set

Earthenware is non-porcelain, clay-based pottery that is porous after being fired. It can be made out of a variety of different clays and can be glazed. Terra Cotta is a type of earthenware made from clay and therefore it is also porous after being fired, but is never glazed. Ceramic is made from clay in the form of kaolin but sometimes other materials are mixed in, as well. It is always glazed and often colored. Most ceramics are crystalline, meaning they act like glass. Porcelain is made from clay and other materials fired at high temperatures, and is the most glass-like of all the varieties of ceramics. It is often referred to as China or Fine China since that is where its production originated. Stoneware is ceramic that has been fired once at a higher temperature and is considered to be even stronger than porcelain.

Confused yet? :P Again, ceramic is like glass, non-porous and strong.

Glazes

Different manufacturers utilize different glazes to create the colors on their ceramics. A few vendors even use natural ways to color their wares; Emile Henry uses metal oxides (naturally occurring) to create their colors. As I mentioned, ceramics are non-porous so you wouldn't have to worry about anything in the colors leaching out into your food, but I suppose if you were still using chipped ceramics you would have to consider the glazes at that point. Most inexpensive ceramics made in China also contain glaze made in China, however, if a piece is manufactured in one country does not guarantee that the glaze also came from the same country, so do your homework if this matters to you!

Fiesta dinnerware colors!

Every color has different elements within it, so you'd have to know your pigment chemistry to focus your concerns properly. For instance, red dyes have the most lead in them, yellows can have cadmium, and blues can contain cobalt. Most people are only concerned with lead, so know that all items are lead tested before they are able to be sold in the United States, which means anything you are buying off the shelf is considered within safe levels. You shouldn't be using cracked or chipped ceramics, however, so this shouldn't be a concern. It is against food safety regulation to eat off of cracked dinnerware because bacteria can grow in cracks, so always send your food back if you receive it on something chipped or cracked! (Chipped or cracked glassware is just plain unsafe - you don't want to cut yourself! Send it back.) Chipped ceramic will also get much hotter in the microwave, as will anything with more lead in the glaze. Yes, your favorite red mug really does get hotter than your white one, you're not crazy!

Cracking Versus Crazing

This plate is cracked!

Cracking is when an object breaks into two or more pieces under stress, while crazing is the phenomenon that happens before cracking. Crazing looks like a network of cracks, usually within the glaze. You can feel a crack if you run your finger over it, while you cannot actually feel the crazing if you were to do the same.

This bowl has crazing.

You can still utilize dinnerware or bakeware that has crazing, you just want to be extra careful with it because sometimes bumping it hard in the affected area will cause it to actually crack. Other times, the ceramic will never actually crack and you can use it for ages, which makes sense because crazing can actually increases the strength of the piece...ah, science! Crazing is caused by flaws in production (less expensive pieces made by machines with low quality control will craze easily) or excessive stress on the piece (using it at higher temperatures than recommended).

Making Strong Ceramic Pieces

What makes one brand of ceramic better than another? Ceramics that don't have a lot of extra edges or have smoother, thicker edges are more likely to last longer, like Fiesta dinnerware. The less edges there are, the less chance they have to chip! Pieces that have to be added on later, like handles and knobs, can be very fragile because of how thin they can be and difficult to "attach", so be cautious. How many coffee mugs do you own with broken handles?!?

Fiesta has thick and almost non-existent edges making it very hard to break.

Companies that reuse their molds for too long will start losing the quality control in their production. Think about it - the molds the ceramics are created in go in and out of the kilns repeatedly, breaking down over time. Le Creuset actually destroys their molds after each firing so each piece is unique and considered to be hand-crafted. (The same goes for their cast iron!)

Le Creuset stoneware

I've mentioned molds going in-and-out of the kiln repeatedly, but didn't talk about how the ceramics themselves sometimes do, too. The more something has to go into the kiln like this, the more brittle it becomes. As stated in the definitions section above, stoneware and porcelain are created at higher temperatures, which makes them stronger because they didn't have to go in-and-out as often as others might have. Fiesta dinnerware and Emile Henry are both "high-fire" meaning they only go in once at an extremely high temperature. This is the strongest ceramic dinnerware and bakeware you will find, but the other stoneware is very strong, too.

More details about "Buying Ceramic Dinnerware and Bakeware"

More details about "Ceramic & Glass Dinnerware & Bakeware Brands"

How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the Dishwasher

I will admit to you that a lot of issues with kitchen wares arise out of putting them in the dishwasher. I grew up without a dishwasher, so I'm pretty great at hand washing them and don't have an issue doing them that way. I'm also pretty fast at it so it doesn't take up hours of my day. 

I have used dishwashers since then. I've known people to have lovely looking dishes come out of theirs. I've lived with people who bought cheap dishwasher soap that didn't work and had nightmarish issues with them at jobs. But now that I understand them a little bit more, how various products react in them, and have been using one in my own home a little more regularly - I have learned to stop worrying and love using my dishwasher!

The Basics:

• Don't put things in the dishwasher that aren't dishwasher safe. They usually say that for a reason.
• Cheap plastics leach BPA, some ceramics aren't strong enough to handle bumping each other with the shaking motion of the washer, and certain finishes can't handle the harsh environment, etc.
• Pans on the bottom, plastic on the top. Some items will specify they are top-rack only. The heating element in the dishwasher is on the bottom, so this is to keep the item away from the heat.
• Do not lay knives down on the top rack! If they don't fit in the utensil holder, hand wash them.
• Wood does not ever go in the dishwasher. (Epicurean brand can because it's a special compressed wood that is dishwasher safe.)

Notice the heating element is in the center of the inside of the machine.

Dishwashers get EXTREMELY hot, so that's the reason a lot of items can't go in them in the first place. They are the problem with plastic leaching BPA, so if you don't have a dishwasher you really don't need to worry about it. Plastic baby bottles are almost never dishwasher safe and unfortunately a lot of parents try putting them in on "sanitize mode" which is usually the hottest setting on the dishwasher. Not a good idea!

I have overcome this issue by sticking to the lower-level settings on my dishwasher. I have a couple of settings above "pots and pans" and I have never touched them. If you have anything dirtier than that it's not even worth trying in the dishwasher, in my opinion. Whatever is stuck to the pan will just get baked on inside of the machine.

Which brings me my next tip - turn off the "heated dry" setting if your dishwasher allows you to. This is just a waste of electricity (in my opinion!) that literally just bakes the dishes after they are washed, so if anything is still stuck to them, it just got baked on harder. The dishes are hot and usually still moist anyway if you do use it, so what I do is turn it off and when the wash cycle is over I just open it up and pull the racks out so they can air-dry. The plastic storage stuff doesn't seem to dry well so I pull them out and put them in the counter dish rack to dry. Of course this is easiest when done later in the evening so they can dry overnight.

Your dishwasher shakes. A lot. Think about your dishes getting bumped around into each other inside of that thing for an hour while it runs. This is why ceramic dishes chip in the dishwasher, because they bump edges with each other. Same with your nonstick finish, if something is bumping into it in the same spot over and over - chipping. I worry about my ceramic bowls even though I put them on the top shelf and they are a really good brand name, so I put the dishwasher safe plastic items between all of the ceramic items to try to avoid them bumping into each other.

The worst is if you put your sharp knives flat on the top rack - they shake and cut into the plastic rungs. This is what causes  your flatware to rust, when the plastic coating is exposed inside of your dishwasher. You can sometimes remove this staining with Barkeeper's Friend but usually you will end up having to replace all of your flatware and also replacing the racks inside of your dishwasher, which is very costly.

As I already said, if my pans are really dirty, I just resolve to hand washing them. I let them soak overnight and wash them with any other items I have that are not dishwasher safe.  Sometimes you can get away with scrubbing the pan with a dish brush or a scrub sponge and getting all the big stuff off of it so it is dishwasher-ready, however. I pretty much end up cleaning them first if I do this because if anything is stuck to the pan, it will be baked on in the dishwasher, usually. And if it does come out this way, dirty, resign yourself to hand washing them at that point - putting them in for another dishwasher cycle will not get it off!

My motto is, "If you love it, hand wash it," so even a lot of the things I own that are dishwasher safe - I still hand wash. Some items I will throw in the dishwasher every now and again and it's not the end of the world, but some little thing will happen that reminds me that I do indeed love it and I better wash it by hand next time. And actually, sometimes putting your stainless steel Kitchen Aid mixer bowl or stainless pot in the machine actually helps bring back its luster - just not every time so I only do it every handful of uses. One of my dearest kitchen store friend (and mentor) had the best saying about dishwashers: "It's called a dishwasher for a reason. It's not a pots and pans washer. It's not a glassware washer." So keep that in mind when putting items other than dishes in that machine, even if it does have special settings for those other things.

Speaking of glassware, I don't put anything with a painted design in the dishwasher, nor any stemware. If you have really inexpensive, sturdy stemware like Libbey, that will probably hold up. Anything shaped like a martini glass is just asking to break because of the bumping. Luckily most stemware is too tall for most dishwashers unless you purchase one that has specific glassware settings. Use at your own risk! I find that the glassware tends to come out with a teensy bit of spotting, but maybe that's because I don't steam clean them afterwards with the "heated dry" setting!

If you just can't stand to hand wash, make sure you read the labels of what you're buying and avoid items that aren't dishwasher safe. There are still kitchen items that you cannot find dishwasher safe, and I'm sorry, you're just either going to have to not use it, hand wash it, or buy really cheap so you can afford to keep replacing it because you put it in the dishwasher anyway. :P (Meat tenderizer is the item I know you can't find as dishwasher safe. Even the OXO one can't go in there - it's a kind of metal that will oxidize. All the generic metal meat tenderizers I have seen are the same kind of metal so there must be a reason for it.)

Cascade Complete Pac

My last tip will be on dishwasher detergent. The only thing I have found to work almost all the time are the Cascade dishwasher pacs. They now make a few different versions of this, and I find the Cascade Complete work the best. (Although now there is a "platinum" version I will have to try!)

Just use your best judgement, and the dishwasher can be a great help in your kitchen without costing you a fortune in replacement costs if you're smart about how you utilize it. Of course spending the extra money for more durable kitchen wares always helps, but clearly we can't always afford that. So the Dollar Tree items...those get hand washed in my house. ;)

And remember...if you love it, hand wash it!

Happy Cleaning! :)

Leave dishes to air dry, like this!

Read more about my favorite cleaning gadgets.

Ode to Pepper Grinders (& Salt, Too!)

I love fresh ground pepper! I put it on EVERYTHING! Which actually probably makes me a poor reviewer because I just leave all of my grinders set on "coarse" and rarely test out the other options. But I have used quite a few and can offer some insight and tips for maintenance, of course! First and foremost, the proper terminology is "mill" not "grinder" but I will mostly refer to them as grinders since that's what everybody calls them.

Peugeot mill in various sizes

Buying a Pepper or Salt Mill

Can't I just buy one grinder and do everything in one? 

The simple answer is yes, but there are always technicalities that lead you to lean more towards no. :) A lot of inexpensive grinders will have a ceramic grinding mechanism which is safe for anything. However, you can't really "clean" any type of mill entirely, so if you want to grind multiple things, you will probably get residuals of other things you've used the grinder for.

The more important thing to consider is with metal mechanisms. Salt is highly corrosive so the metal in these grinders is usually an 18/10 stainless steel that's been chemically treated, versus a pepper mill just having a hardened steel to make it stronger for the peppercorns.

The next thing you need to consider is if you want the mill to have multiple grind settings. A lot of basic, inexpensive grinders will not come with options. The majority with settings will have three: coarse, medium, and fine. Sometimes you can find a mill with just two settings, but that's it! Peugeot, a French manufacturer, boasts "infinite" grind settings because you can stop the selector anywhere you want (on other models the selection you make "clicks" into place).

Trudeau Graviti mill

Other features you can find are upside-down grinders that store with the "top" side down to reduce the mess they can leave on your counter or table. You can also buy battery-operated grinders that work with the push of a button. Trudeau makes one of the most inexpensive and best-rated electric grinders I've seen, the Graviti mill. It actually works just by turning it upside down - you don't have to push a button! Peugeot pushes the bar further by selling one that also lights up while it's grinding for you. Hey - you've got to be able to see when you're dining by candlelight! :P

Picking a Brand

Metal Mechanism Brands*
*Most brands that make steel pepper mills produce their salt mills with either ceramic or nylon.

Peugeot made the first pepper mill in 1841 and are still made in France today. While the guarantee on their manual grinders is only 5 years, the mechanism itself is guaranteed for life under normal use. Their most popular mills come in the same style in a plethora of sizes for you to choose from. To avoid the hassle that can sometimes come with filling your grinder, they offer some models with magnetic tops that just latch right on to the mill without any fuss. They also produce electric mills and even a classic-looking box mill. I mentioned already that they boast "infinite" grind settings, but in my personal experience, I did not notice huge differences other than coarse/medium/fine.

Peugeot's salt mills are an 18/10 stainless steel that's been treated to prevent corrosion.

William Bounds mills

William Bounds is my favorite brand and made in the USA! They have been in business since 1963 and have a patented mill mechanism that evenly crushes instead of grinds.Since it's not grinding the mill components together, they can guarantee it will work for life. This is where their slogan "We've got a CRUSH on pepper" comes from!

William Bounds' salt mills are made with a ceramic crushing mechanism.

Vic Firth is a tad newer to the game, but also made in the USA. This is a company that is famous for making drumsticks and drum equipment - Vic Firth was a tympanist with the Boston Symphony Orchestra and happens to love cooking. Mario Batalli's pepper mills are Vic Firth brand with Mario's signature green and orange colors, as well as his signature on the side.

Vic Firth salt mills are made with a nylon grinding mechanism.

Vic Firth mills

Non-Metal Mill Brands

Most inexpensive pepper and salt mills you find are nylon or ceramic grinders.

Chef'n PepperBall

Chef'n makes some pretty cool grinders, although I have to say they are very hit and miss with their salt and pepper grinders. I'm a huge Chef'n lover, but I got a lot of these returned in various models, from a simple table grinder to their more unique ergonomic styles. But when they work, they work forever, so just make sure you buy from a store that will not hassle you if you need to return it. It does look like they've updated the designs slightly so they might be even sturdier now.

They make some amazing ergonomic models, so if you have arthritis issues, think about the repetitive wrist movements you have to make to grind your pepper. My first pepper grinder use was a friend's Chef'n pepper ball and I thought it was the coolest thing ever - you just squeeze! They also make some 2-in-1 options that let you grind both salt and pepper in one unit.

These models all utilize a metal rasp, but they do make ceramic grinders, too.

Kuhn Rikon has a couple of ceramic models, their vase grinder being the most popular. As I mentioned, they make theirs in lots of fun colors so you can color-code your spices. They make an ergonomic lever-model for those with arthritis pain.

Kuhn Rikon vase grinders

OXO's ceramic grinders are only a few years old, but they look great, feel very sturdy, and I'm a huge fan of OXO so I would think should be good!

**Buying tip - Williams Sonoma has a pepper grinding area where you can actually test out the grinders before purchasing. I'm not sure if this is available at all locations, but it's really fun!**

How To Use & Maintain Your Mill

Basic mills have a body, a piece at the top (the "lid") that turns to activate the grinding mechanism inside, and a little ball on top that screws on to the mechanism to keep the lid in place. If you have coarseness settings, there is usually a circular piece just below the lid that you can turn and hear clicking into place at the next setting. Usually there is some sort of marking to indicate fine (smaller mark) to coarse (larger mark). Left to right = fine to coarse.

To fill the grinder, you unscrew the ball on the top, remove the lid and fill the base. There will usually be something in the way to indicate the "fill line". You always want to fill to BELOW this piece of the mill. Not even, and definitely not above. You need to leave room for the mechanism to turn. This was the most common problem when people tried to say their mill was broken - I would open it up, dump out a few peppercorns, and VOILA! It would work.

Kuhn Rikon is "upside-down"

As I mentioned before, you can find mills that work "upside-down" to keep the mess off of your counter or table. These fool a lot of people, so read the instructions first! Yes, even with something as simple as a pepper grinder, you should always read the instructions!! The Kuhn Rikon vase grinder is a great example of this and I sold them for a couple of years before I actually used one. People returned them all the time for not working but they would always return them empty so none of us working realized what the issue was - improper use! Someone finally brought it in with peppercorns and asked us what they were doing wrong and we realized they were the "upside-down" style!

There are special grinders you can buy for wet salt. You can only grind pink berry peppercorns within a pepper mix as long as there's not a lot of pink berries mixed in. Otherwise, put them in a ceramic or spice grinder, or use a mortar & pestle to grind them up. Putting either of these two items into a regular salt or pepper grinder will ruin your grinder.

Grinding Spices

Cuisinart Spice and Nut Grinder

As I mentioned above, you can use most grinders for spices, just be careful of anything that could corrode a pepper mill. You should be able to find many inexpensive ceramic mills for spices. The Kuhn Rikon vase grinders are great and you can get it in all sorts of different colors to help differentiate between your spices!

Some people use inexpensive coffee grinders to grind their spices. You can read more about that on my "Coffee Grinder" blog, where I also mention the alternative of the Cuisinart Spice and Nut Grinder. For a few extra bucks, get something larger that grinds spices better and you can also clean out between spices.

Grinding Herbs

Microplane recently came out with an actual herb mill to grind your fresh herbs! I would love to test this out. There are a few gadgets you can find to chop herbs with, as well, but that's for another blog!

Grinding Nuts

William Bounds Nut Twister nutmeg grinder

As already mentioned, Cuisinart has a great electric spice and nut grinder. Many of the manufacturers listed make several special nutmeg grinder models since that is a very popular spice. Peugeot and William Bounds probably have the most variety of other specific grinders (chocolate, cinnamon, chilies, etc.), as well.

Electric Water Kettles

I entitled this blog post "Electric Water Kettles" for a very specific reason. I do not ever want any of you associating the word "tea" with an electric kettle because you CANNOT put tea in the kettle! It is only for water. This should make sense if you are used to making tea the old-fashioned way; boil water in a kettle on the stove, pour it into a teapot, and then steep your tea in it. A teapot is usually made of ceramic or porcelain, and I would hope that it goes without saying that a teapot cannot go on your stove top to boil water in.

Fine T Machine

There is, however, an electric device you can both brew and steep tea in if you really want to, but it's a tad on the spendy side. It's called the Fine T Machine and it has several settings for a variety of tea types and works extremely well (I used one heavily at one point, even producing multiple batches for a tea tasting), so worth every penny! I also just discovered that Breville has come out with a nifty looking machine they call the One-Touch Tea Maker. I'd love to hear your reviews if you've used this since they are usually a good brand name.

Bodum electric kettle is the best!!

As for your basic electric water kettle, hands-down the longest-lasting brand I've ever seen in action is the Bodum. These very rarely ever got returned (actually, we could hardly keep them on the shelves because we sold so many!), and the stores we worked in owned these and used them extremely heavily and they were all some of the original models, still perfectly functioning many years later. They've since improved the design a tad by making the power switch stronger and the connection to the base more durable and simpler to latch.

I know the thought of using plastic alarms a lot of folks, particularly with boiling water. First of all, Bodum products are BPA-free. Secondly, as I explain in my BPA blog, the temperature needs to be extremely hot or else whatever going in needs to be highly acidic for there to be any leaching. Boiling point is not nearly what sanitize mode is in your dishwasher! And lastly, all electric kettles have plastic on the lid, handle and base. If they are glass, there could also be "metal" handles or lids which are usually a thin metallic film painted over plastic that will eventually start peeling off.

Chef's Choice glass kettle

If you prefer the glass (especially because they do look a little more elegant than Bodum's modern design), my next pick will always be Chef's Choice. Another solid brand name, the kettles always seem to last a lot longer than other selections. Now that I just wrote all of that, of course Bodum has come out with a model that is mostly glass, similar to other glass electric kettle models (I swear, click the link, it says "new" over the image! :P) I used to like the Capresso, but as I mentioned in the coffee maker blog, they've outsourced to China and the quality of the brand is diminishing a little. I'd say it's hit or miss if you buy one.

Chef's Choice stainless kettle

Chef's Choice also makes a couple of stainless steel models that I would also highly recommend. The great thing about all of these kettles nowadays is that they are "cordless"-- they detach from the base so you can walk around and pour without a cord getting in your way!  They also mostly all have auto shut-off, which is just fabulous.  You can find some electric kettles that have temperature settings, as well.

I'm sure Proctor-Silex and Delonghi are solid enough machines, and of course Breville has a good brand reputation. Share your thoughts with us if you've had experience with an electric kettle you love or dislike!

Breville One Touch tea machine